CPSF6 — Cleavage and polyadenylation specific factor 6
CPSF6 belongs to a gene co-expression module in 1 of 28 SCUBA cell types. Each module groups genes that rise and fall together in that cell type; the genes it shares a module with are its closest co-expression partners there.
CPSF6's module in each cell type
| Cell type | Module | Shares the module with | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Macrophages | RNA Processing Transport Housekeeping | BCL2, CDYL, DHX15, DHX9, EFR3A, EXOC1, FBXO38, GLYR1 +18 more | View in SCUBA |
About the gene
| Synonyms | CFIM, CFIM68, CFIM72, HPBRII-4, HPBRII-7 |
|---|---|
| Chromosome | 12: 69239569-69274358 |
| Predicted location | Intracellular |
| Essential gene | Yes |
| Protein class | Essential proteins, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins |
| Molecular function | RNA-binding |
| Biological process | mRNA processing |
Function
Component of the cleavage factor Im (CFIm) complex that functions as an activator of the pre-mRNA 3'-end cleavage and polyadenylation processing required for the maturation of pre-mRNA into functional mRNAs. CFIm contributes to the recruitment of multiprotein complexes on specific sequences on the pre-mRNA 3'-end, so called cleavage and polyadenylation signals (pA signals). Most pre-mRNAs contain multiple pA signals, resulting in alternative cleavage and polyadenylation (APA) producing mRNAs with variable 3'-end formation. The CFIm complex acts as a key regulator of cleavage and polyadenylation site choice during APA through its binding to 5'- UGUA-3' elements localized in the 3'-untranslated region (UTR) for a huge number of pre-mRNAs. CPSF6 enhances NUDT21/CPSF5 binding to 5'-UGUA-3' elements localized upstream of pA signals and promotes RNA looping, and hence activates directly the mRNA 3'-processing machinery. Plays a role in mRNA export. (Microbial infection) Binds HIV-1 capsid-nucleocapsid (HIV-1 CA-NC) complexes and might thereby promote the integration of the virus in the nucleus of dividing cells (in vitro)
Human Protein Atlas · Open Targets · UniProt
Gene annotation from the Human Protein Atlas and UniProt; see sources & licences.