SCUBA

DC Migratory Antigen Processing

Gene co-expression module in Dendritic cells

CategoryAg processing & presentation
Genes0
Annotation certainty3 of 5
Annotation consistency8 of 16 genes have a known function matching the annotation

View this module in SCUBA

Why this annotation

LGMN (legumain) is a lysosomal cysteine endopeptidase with a well-established role in antigen processing and MHC-II loading. AP1S2 is a clathrin adaptor subunit (AP-1 sigma 2) involved in endosomal/lysosomal vesicular trafficking critical for antigen processing. ICAM3 mediates DC-T cell immunological synapse formation. SELL (CD62L) is a lymph node homing receptor expressed on migratory DCs. SIGIRR (TIR8) is a negative regulator of TLR and IL-1R signaling, associated with tolerogenic DC function. DDIT4 (REDD1) inhibits mTOR, which can promote lysosomal biogenesis and antigen processing. CD37 is a tetraspanin involved in MHC-II trafficking. P2RY14 is a purinergic receptor on DCs. The module is enriched in cDC1 and mDC, reduced by treatment, and shows moderate coherence. The combination of lysosomal antigen processing (LGMN), vesicular trafficking (AP1S2), DC-T contact (ICAM3), and homing (SELL) suggests migratory DCs with active antigen processing capacity. Neighbor context: shares lysosomal components with M114 (NAAA/LGMN) but is distinguished by migration/homing markers and antigen processing focus.

Genes

Most correlated modules

Module annotations were drafted by a large language model from the module's genes, then reviewed and approved by a domain expert. See sources & licences.