FZD2 — Frizzled class receptor 2
FZD2 belongs to a gene co-expression module in 1 of 28 SCUBA cell types. Each module groups genes that rise and fall together in that cell type; the genes it shares a module with are its closest co-expression partners there.
FZD2's module in each cell type
| Cell type | Module | Shares the module with | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Macrophages | Macrophage Proliferation Cell cycle | ALDH16A1, ARL6IP4, BIN2, BRI3BP, CCDC112, CCP110, CD33, CD36 +15 more | View in SCUBA |
About the gene
| Chromosome | 17: 44557484-44561262 |
|---|---|
| Predicted location | Membrane |
| Essential gene | No |
| Protein class | Cancer-related genes, Disease related genes, G-protein coupled receptors, Human disease related genes, Potential drug targets, Predicted membrane proteins |
| Molecular function | Developmental protein, G-protein coupled receptor, Receptor, Transducer |
| Biological process | Wnt signaling pathway |
Function
Receptor for Wnt proteins. Most of frizzled receptors are coupled to the beta-catenin canonical signaling pathway, which leads to the activation of disheveled proteins, inhibition of GSK-3 kinase, nuclear accumulation of beta-catenin and activation of Wnt target genes. A second signaling pathway involving PKC and calcium fluxes has been seen for some family members, but it is not yet clear if it represents a distinct pathway or if it can be integrated in the canonical pathway, as PKC seems to be required for Wnt-mediated inactivation of GSK-3 kinase. Both pathways seem to involve interactions with G-proteins. May be involved in transduction and intercellular transmission of polarity information during tissue morphogenesis and/or in differentiated tissues. (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for C.difficile toxin TcdB in the colonic epithelium. TcdB occupies the binding site for Wnt-adducted palmitoleate in frizzled receptors and TcdB-binding prevents Wnt- binding and downstream Wnt signaling
Human Protein Atlas · Open Targets · UniProt
Gene annotation from the Human Protein Atlas and UniProt; see sources & licences.