SCUBA

GFER — Growth factor, augmenter of liver regeneration

GFER belongs to a gene co-expression module in 1 of 30 SCUBA cell types. Each module groups genes that rise and fall together in that cell type; the genes it shares a module with are its closest co-expression partners there.

GFER's module in each cell type

Cell typeModuleShares the module with
ColonocytesLysosomal Lipid Stress
Stress
ADTRP, BAK1, BLOC1S1, CORO1B, CORO2A, DHCR24, FUT2, GDPD3 +14 moreView in SCUBA

About the gene

SynonymsALR, ERV1, HERV1, HPO1, HPO2, HSS
Chromosome16: 1984193-1987749
Predicted locationIntracellular, Secreted
Essential geneYes
Protein classDisease related genes, Enzymes, Essential proteins, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted secreted proteins
Molecular functionGrowth factor, Oxidoreductase

Function

FAD-dependent sulfhydryl oxidase that regenerates the redox-active disulfide bonds in CHCHD4/MIA40, a chaperone essential for disulfide bond formation and protein folding in the mitochondrial intermembrane space. The reduced form of CHCHD4/MIA40 forms a transient intermolecular disulfide bridge with GFER/ERV1, resulting in regeneration of the essential disulfide bonds in CHCHD4/MIA40, while GFER/ERV1 becomes re-oxidized by donating electrons to cytochrome c or molecular oxygen. May act as an autocrine hepatotrophic growth factor promoting liver regeneration

Human Protein Atlas · Open Targets · UniProt

Gene annotation from the Human Protein Atlas and UniProt; see sources & licences.