HOOK3 — Hook microtubule tethering protein 3
HOOK3 belongs to a gene co-expression module in 1 of 28 SCUBA cell types. Each module groups genes that rise and fall together in that cell type; the genes it shares a module with are its closest co-expression partners there.
HOOK3's module in each cell type
| Cell type | Module | Shares the module with | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Macrophages | Chromatin Regulatory Genes Housekeeping | ACAP2, ARID4A, ATRX, BPTF, BRD10, BRD4, EP300, ERBIN +31 more | View in SCUBA |
About the gene
| Synonyms | HK3 |
|---|---|
| Chromosome | 8: 42896946-43030535 |
| Predicted location | Intracellular |
| Essential gene | No |
| Protein class | Cancer-related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins |
| Biological process | Protein transport, Transport |
Function
Acts as an adapter protein linking the dynein motor complex to various cargos and converts dynein from a non-processive to a highly processive motor in the presence of dynactin. Facilitates the interaction between dynein and dynactin and activates dynein processivity (the ability to move along a microtubule for a long distance without falling off the track). Predominantly recruits 2 dyneins, which increases both the force and speed of the microtubule motor. Component of the FTS/Hook/FHIP complex (FHF complex). The FHF complex may function to promote vesicle trafficking and/or fusion via the homotypic vesicular protein sorting complex (the HOPS complex). May regulate clearance of endocytosed receptors such as MSR1. Participates in defining the architecture and localization of the Golgi complex. FHF complex promotes the distribution of AP-4 complex to the perinuclear area of the cell. (Microbial infection) May serve as a target for the spiC protein from Salmonella typhimurium, which inactivates it, leading to a strong alteration in cellular trafficking
Human Protein Atlas · Open Targets · UniProt
Gene annotation from the Human Protein Atlas and UniProt; see sources & licences.