NGLY1 — N-glycanase 1
NGLY1 belongs to a gene co-expression module in 1 of 28 SCUBA cell types. Each module groups genes that rise and fall together in that cell type; the genes it shares a module with are its closest co-expression partners there.
NGLY1's module in each cell type
| Cell type | Module | Shares the module with | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Macrophages | Chromatin Epigenetic Regulation Housekeeping | ABHD17B, ANKH, ARHGAP21, CCNH, CTTNBP2NL, DMXL1, EEIG2, ELF2 +21 more | View in SCUBA |
About the gene
| Synonyms | FLJ11005, PNG-1, PNG1 |
|---|---|
| Chromosome | 3: 25718944-25790039 |
| Predicted location | Intracellular, Membrane |
| Essential gene | No |
| Protein class | Disease related genes, Enzymes, Human disease related genes, Metabolic proteins, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins |
| Molecular function | Hydrolase |
Function
Specifically deglycosylates the denatured form of N-linked glycoproteins in the cytoplasm and assists their proteasome-mediated degradation. Cleaves the beta-aspartyl-glucosamine (GlcNAc) of the glycan and the amide side chain of Asn, converting Asn to Asp. Prefers proteins containing high-mannose over those bearing complex type oligosaccharides. Can recognize misfolded proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum that are exported to the cytosol to be destroyed and deglycosylate them, while it has no activity toward native proteins. Deglycosylation is a prerequisite for subsequent proteasome-mediated degradation of some, but not all, misfolded glycoproteins
Human Protein Atlas · Open Targets · UniProt
Gene annotation from the Human Protein Atlas and UniProt; see sources & licences.