SCUBA

SGTA — Small glutamine rich tetratricopeptide repeat co-chaperone alpha

SGTA belongs to a gene co-expression module in 1 of 30 SCUBA cell types. Each module groups genes that rise and fall together in that cell type; the genes it shares a module with are its closest co-expression partners there.

SGTA's module in each cell type

Cell typeModuleShares the module with
ColonocytesGlycan Precursor Biosynthesis
Nutrient processing
ANXA7, APEH, ASL, ATP2A3, CC2D1A, CCDC124, CCND3, CLIC3 +30 moreView in SCUBA

About the gene

SynonymsalphaSGT, hSGT, SGT, SGT1, UBP, Vpu
Chromosome19: 2754715-2783362
Predicted locationIntracellular
Essential geneNo
Protein classPredicted intracellular proteins
Molecular functionChaperone
Biological processHost-virus interaction

Function

Co-chaperone that binds misfolded and hydrophobic patches- containing client proteins in the cytosol. Mediates their targeting to the endoplasmic reticulum but also regulates their sorting to the proteasome when targeting fails. Functions in tail- anchored/type II transmembrane proteins membrane insertion constituting with ASNA1 and the BAG6 complex a targeting module. Functions upstream of the BAG6 complex and ASNA1, binding more rapidly the transmembrane domain of newly synthesized proteins. It is also involved in the regulation of the endoplasmic reticulum-associated misfolded protein catabolic process via its interaction with BAG6: collaborates with the BAG6 complex to maintain hydrophobic substrates in non-ubiquitinated states. Competes with RNF126 for interaction with BAG6, preventing the ubiquitination of client proteins associated with the BAG6 complex. Binds directly to HSC70 and HSP70 and regulates their ATPase activity. (Microbial infection) In case of infection by polyomavirus, involved in the virus endoplasmic reticulum membrane penetration and infection via interaction with DNAJB12, DNAJB14 and HSPA8/Hsc70

Human Protein Atlas · Open Targets · UniProt

Gene annotation from the Human Protein Atlas and UniProt; see sources & licences.