SCUBA

TNF/IL-1 Cytokine Storm

Gene co-expression module in Monocytes

CategoryInflammatory
Genes12
Annotation certainty5 of 5
Annotation consistency10 of 12 genes have a known function matching the annotation

View this module in SCUBA

Why this annotation

TNF, IL1A, IL6 are canonical pro-inflammatory cytokines. CCL3, CCL4, CCL4L2 are inflammatory chemokines. PTGS2 (COX-2) drives prostaglandin synthesis. TRAF1 is an NF-κB signaling adaptor. TNFAIP6 is an NF-κB target with anti-inflammatory matrix functions. EGR3 is an early response transcription factor. This is the most canonical acute NF-κB/TNF-driven pro-inflammatory cytokine module in the batch, strongly upregulated in IBD inflammation.

Genes

CCL3, CCL4, CCL4L2, EGR3, IL1A, IL6, KCNJ2, PTGS2, TNF, TNFAIP6, TRAF1, TRGC1

Most correlated modules

Module annotations were drafted by a large language model from the module's genes, then reviewed and approved by a domain expert. See sources & licences.