SCUBA

JAK-STAT Cytokine Response

Gene co-expression module in Macrophages

CategoryInflammatory
Genes9
Annotation certainty3 of 5
Annotation consistency6 of 9 genes have a known function matching the annotation

View this module in SCUBA

Why this annotation

IRF1 is a master transcription factor for interferon-stimulated and inflammatory genes. SOCS3 is a canonical JAK-STAT negative feedback regulator induced by cytokines (IL-6, IL-10, IFN). NFKBIE (IκBε) is an NF-κB inhibitor. BCL2A1 is an anti-apoptotic NF-κB target. CCRL2 is an atypical chemokine receptor expressed on activated macrophages. PHLDA2 is stress/apoptosis-related. The module reflects cytokine-driven JAK-STAT/IRF1 activation with NF-κB crosstalk, consistent with macrophage responses to inflammatory cytokines in the gut. The mono_mac enrichment of SOCS3, CCRL2, BCL2A1 supports macrophage-specific cytokine signaling.

Genes

BCL2A1, CCRL2, CDC42EP2, DCUN1D3, IRF1, NFKBIE, PHLDA2, SNN, SOCS3

Most correlated modules

Module annotations were drafted by a large language model from the module's genes, then reviewed and approved by a domain expert. See sources & licences.