SCUBA

Actin Cytoskeletal Dynamics

Gene co-expression module in Microfold-like cells

CategoryCytoskeletal
Genes0
Annotation certainty3 of 5
Annotation consistency9 of 12 genes have a known function matching the annotation

View this module in SCUBA

Why this annotation

Top hub genes TMSB4X (actin sequestration) and CFL1 (cofilin-1, actin depolymerization) define an actin cytoskeletal dynamics program. CD63 marks lysosomal/endosomal compartments relevant to macrophage function. S100A11 and S100A6 are calcium-binding inflammatory mediators. CD74 is the MHC II invariant chain involved in antigen presentation. CST3 and SPINT2 are protease inhibitors. LGALS4 and CYSTM1 add epithelial/stress context. The module is mildly upregulated in UC inflammation. In the context of M_like cells, this reflects active cytoskeletal remodeling coupled with lysosomal and antigen-handling activity, consistent with macrophage phagocytic/migratory states.

Genes

Most correlated modules

Module annotations were drafted by a large language model from the module's genes, then reviewed and approved by a domain expert. See sources & licences.