SCUBA

ASPN+ Submucosal Fibroblast

Gene co-expression module in Fibroblasts

CategoryECM production
Genes14
Annotation certainty3 of 5
Annotation consistency9 of 14 genes have a known function matching the annotation

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Why this annotation

Hub genes include FNDC1 (fibronectin domain-containing, stromal ECM), ASPN (asporin, a SLRP proteoglycan enriched in deep stroma/myofibroblasts), HMCN1 and HMCN2 (hemicentins, large ECM proteins of basement membrane zones), COL6A5 (collagen VI, deep stromal ECM), CLEC14A (endothelial/stromal lectin), SORCS1 (sorting receptor), VIPR2 (VIP receptor, neuroendocrine signaling), and BCHE (butyrylcholinesterase, stromal enzyme). Very low expression (4.2% positive) suggests a rare specialized subpopulation. ASPN and HMCN1/2 together point to a deep submucosal fibroblast with specialized ECM production. Downregulated in UC inflammation.

Genes

ASPN, BCHE, CLEC14A, COL6A5, DIO2, FNDC1, HMCN1, HMCN2, HPSE2, KLHL23, LCE2A, P2RX1, SORCS1, VIPR2

Most correlated modules

Module annotations were drafted by a large language model from the module's genes, then reviewed and approved by a domain expert. See sources & licences.