SCUBA

ER Protein Folding

Gene co-expression module in Plasma cells

CategoryProtein processing & ER
Genes0
Annotation certainty5 of 5
Annotation consistency10 of 20 genes have a known function matching the annotation

View this module in SCUBA

Why this annotation

Moderate coherence module strongly enriched in plasmablasts. Hub genes HSP90B1 (GRP94), CANX (calnexin), CALR (calreticulin), PDIA4, DNAJB11, SDF2L1, LMAN1, MLEC are all canonical ER chaperones and lectins involved in protein folding quality control and the unfolded protein response. SSR1 (signal sequence receptor) and VCP (ERAD) further support ER protein processing. This is a classic ER proteostasis/UPR module characteristic of antibody-secreting plasma cells under high secretory load. Neighbors M51 and M47 share the secretory pathway theme, with M36 representing the ER folding hub.

Genes

Most correlated modules

Module annotations were drafted by a large language model from the module's genes, then reviewed and approved by a domain expert. See sources & licences.