ST3GAL5 — ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 5
ST3GAL5 belongs to a gene co-expression module in 3 of 28 SCUBA cell types. Each module groups genes that rise and fall together in that cell type; the genes it shares a module with are its closest co-expression partners there.
ST3GAL5's module in each cell type
| Cell type | Module | Shares the module with | |
|---|---|---|---|
| CD4⁺ T cells | Inflammatory activation Immune regulation | ATF7IP2, ATP10D, B3GALT2, COMMD8, GBP3, GFI1, GPR34, MAEA +7 more | View in SCUBA |
| Innate lymphoid cells | Transcriptional Regulation DNA regulation & transcription | ACAA1, ATRX, C1orf43, CARHSP1, CHTOP, CTDSP1, CTR9, DRAP1 +18 more | View in SCUBA |
| Macrophages | Antiviral ISG Response Antiviral | ADAR, APOL6, ARID5A, CLEC7A, DDX60, DTX3L, EIF2AK2, ERICH1 +29 more | View in SCUBA |
About the gene
| Synonyms | SIAT9, SIATGM3S, ST3GalV |
|---|---|
| Chromosome | 2: 85837120-85905199 |
| Predicted location | Intracellular, Membrane |
| Essential gene | No |
| Protein class | Disease related genes, Enzymes, Human disease related genes, Metabolic proteins, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins |
| Molecular function | Glycosyltransferase, Transferase |
| Biological process | Lipid metabolism |
Function
Transfers the sialyl group (N-acetyl-alpha-neuraminyl or NeuAc) from CMP-NeuAc to the non-reducing terminal galactose (Gal) of glycosphingolipids forming gangliosides (important molecules involved in the regulation of multiple cellular processes, including cell proliferation and differentiation, apoptosis, embryogenesis, development, and oncogenesis). Mainly involved in the biosynthesis of ganglioside GM3 but can also use different glycolipids as substrate acceptors such as D- galactosylceramide (GalCer), asialo-GM2 (GA2) and asialo-GM1 (GA1), although less preferentially than beta-D-Gal-(1->4)-beta-D-Glc-(1<->1)- Cer (LacCer).
Human Protein Atlas · Open Targets · UniProt
Gene annotation from the Human Protein Atlas and UniProt; see sources & licences.