SCUBA

OSR1+ Deep Fibroblast

Gene co-expression module in Fibroblasts

CategoryDevelopmental
Genes14
Annotation certainty3 of 5
Annotation consistency10 of 14 genes have a known function matching the annotation

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Why this annotation

Hub genes OSR1 (odd-skipped related 1, marks a specific deep submucosal intestinal fibroblast population), RORB (nuclear receptor expressed in specific stromal subsets), PCLO (piccolo scaffold), SLITRK4 and SYT1 (synaptic/neural-associated), EPHA3 (ephrin receptor), ID4 (inhibitor of differentiation), PTN (pleiotrophin, growth factor), and TCF7L2 (Wnt transcription factor) define a specialized fibroblast subtype. OSR1 is a well-established marker of a deep intestinal fibroblast subset. The neural-associated genes (PCLO, SYT1, SLITRK4) may reflect a neural-crest-like or telocyte-adjacent identity. Strongly downregulated in both UC and CD inflammation. EMCN is endothelial but expression is uniform, likely co-expressed in this fibroblast subset.

Genes

EMCN, EPHA3, HS3ST6, ID4, OMG, OSR1, PCLO, PPP1R1B, PTN, RORB, SLITRK4, SYT1, TCF7L2, ZFP36L2

Most correlated modules

Module annotations were drafted by a large language model from the module's genes, then reviewed and approved by a domain expert. See sources & licences.