CTTN — Cortactin
CTTN belongs to a gene co-expression module in 1 of 28 SCUBA cell types. Each module groups genes that rise and fall together in that cell type; the genes it shares a module with are its closest co-expression partners there.
CTTN's module in each cell type
| Cell type | Module | Shares the module with | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Endothelial | UPR / ER Stress Protein processing & ER | CALR, CANX, CTSB, GRN, HDLBP, HSP90B1, HSPA5, HYOU1 +10 more | View in SCUBA |
About the gene
| Synonyms | EMS1 |
|---|---|
| Chromosome | 11: 70398404-70436584 |
| Predicted location | Intracellular |
| Essential gene | No |
| Protein class | Cancer-related genes, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins |
| Biological process | Endocytosis |
Function
Contributes to the organization of the actin cytoskeleton and cell shape. Plays a role in the formation of lamellipodia and in cell migration. Plays a role in the regulation of neuron morphology, axon growth and formation of neuronal growth cones (By similarity). Through its interaction with CTTNBP2, involved in the regulation of neuronal spine density (By similarity). Plays a role in focal adhesion assembly and turnover (By similarity). In complex with ABL1 and MYLK regulates cortical actin-based cytoskeletal rearrangement critical to sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P)-mediated endothelial cell (EC) barrier enhancement. Plays a role in intracellular protein transport and endocytosis, and in modulating the levels of potassium channels present at the cell membrane. Plays a role in receptor-mediated endocytosis via clathrin-coated pits (By similarity). Required for stabilization of KCNH1 channels at the cell membrane. Plays a role in the invasiveness of cancer cells, and the formation of metastases.
Human Protein Atlas · Open Targets · UniProt
Gene annotation from the Human Protein Atlas and UniProt; see sources & licences.