SCUBA

Crypt Colonocyte Identity

Gene co-expression module in Colonocytes

CategoryEpithelial development
Genes0
Annotation certainty4 of 5
Annotation consistency11 of 16 genes have a known function matching the annotation

View this module in SCUBA

Why this annotation

Multiple genes are enriched in crypt colonocytes: NXPE4 (3.0x crypt), CFTR (2.2x crypt), PLCB4 (3.5x crypt), NECTIN3 (2.4x crypt). CFTR is the canonical cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator and a defining marker of crypt colonocytes responsible for chloride/fluid secretion. NXPE4 is a known crypt colonocyte marker. PLCB4 and TMEM38B (intracellular Ca2+ release channel) support ion signaling. UGT2A3 (glucuronidation/detoxification), EPHX2 (epoxide hydrolase), CYP27A1 (bile acid synthesis) add metabolic detoxification. ABCA2 (lipid transporter), SLC39A5 (zinc transporter) are additional transporters. Significantly downregulated in inflammation, restored in UC remission. This module represents crypt colonocyte identity with ion transport and detoxification functions.

Genes

Most correlated modules

Module annotations were drafted by a large language model from the module's genes, then reviewed and approved by a domain expert. See sources & licences.