SCUBA

Colonocyte HOX Identity

Gene co-expression module in Colonocytes

CategoryEpithelial development
Genes0
Annotation certainty3 of 5
Annotation consistency16 of 35 genes have a known function matching the annotation

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Why this annotation

Hub genes include multiple HOXA cluster members (HOXA3, HOXA5, HOXA7, HOXA9) alongside metabolic enzymes of the TCA cycle (SUCLG2, NDUFV1, CYCS), detoxification (CAT, PTGR1, ADH6), and PEBP1/DDC as colonocyte differentiation markers. The strong negative delta_inflammation in both UC and CD indicates this program is lost during intestinal inflammation, consistent with a normal colonocyte identity/differentiation state. HOX genes define posterior gut positional identity and are known to be expressed in mature colonocytes. The metabolic genes (PCCA, BDH2, SUCLG2) reflect the oxidative metabolism of differentiated colonocytes. Neighbor M130 also contains HOX genes (HOXB13, HOXD11, HOXD13), reinforcing a shared colonocyte positional identity theme. M65 emphasizes the metabolic/mitochondrial aspect of this differentiated state.

Genes

Most correlated modules

Module annotations were drafted by a large language model from the module's genes, then reviewed and approved by a domain expert. See sources & licences.