SCUBA

Secreted Antimicrobials

Gene co-expression module in Goblet cells

CategoryImmune function
Genes15
Annotation certainty4 of 5
Annotation consistency12 of 15 genes have a known function matching the annotation

View this module in SCUBA

Why this annotation

The module is dominated by secreted antimicrobial proteins (REG1A, REG3A, REG1B, RETNLB, FAM3D) and defense-related secreted factors (KLK11, KLK12, SOD3, NOXO1, IGFBP2, PCSK1) with strong upregulation in UC and CD inflammation and downregulation in remission. REG family proteins are canonical IBD-induced goblet/epithelial antimicrobial lectins. RETNLB is a goblet-specific antibacterial protein. FAM3D promotes neutrophil chemotaxis. IFI6 adds a minor interferon component. The overall signature reflects an inflammation-driven antibacterial secretion program in goblet cells.

Genes

FAM3D, IFI6, IGFBP2, KLK11, KLK12, NBL1, NOXO1, PCSK1, REG1A, REG1B, REG3A, RETNLB, SOD3, TESC, TINAGL1

Most correlated modules

Module annotations were drafted by a large language model from the module's genes, then reviewed and approved by a domain expert. See sources & licences.