SCUBA

MHC-I antigen presentation

Gene co-expression module in Smooth muscle cells

CategoryInflammation
Genes11
Annotation certainty3 of 5
Annotation consistency5 of 11 genes have a known function matching the annotation

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Why this annotation

Hubs are the MHC class I machinery (B2M, HLA-A, HLA-B, HLA-C) together with the interferon-inducible IFI27, indicating a baseline/tonic interferon-driven antigen-presentation program that smooth muscle cells readily express in inflamed or normal gut. The remaining genes (TMSB4X, S100A4, S100A6, VIM, TPPP3) reflect a synthetic/migratory, less-contractile SMC state that typically accompanies IFN-stimulated MHC-I upregulation, and NDUFA4 is a promiscuous high-expressor. Moderate coherence and weak membership of HLA-C/TPPP3 suggest a mixed MHC-I + modulated-phenotype module; its neighbors (contractile M16 and housekeeping M122) support reading this as the alternative, de-differentiated/immune-activated pole of SMC state rather than immune-cell contamination (no PTPRC, CD3, LYZ).

Genes

B2M, HLA-A, HLA-B, HLA-C, IFI27, NDUFA4, S100A4, S100A6, TMSB4X, TPPP3, VIM

Most correlated modules

Module annotations were drafted by a large language model from the module's genes, then reviewed and approved by a domain expert. See sources & licences.