SCUBA

BMP-antagonizing Fibroblast

Gene co-expression module in Fibroblasts

CategoryDevelopmental
Genes10
Annotation certainty4 of 5
Annotation consistency7 of 10 genes have a known function matching the annotation

View this module in SCUBA

Why this annotation

GREM1 is a canonical marker of subepithelial myofibroblasts/telocytes in the intestinal crypt niche, where it antagonizes BMP signaling to support stem cells. RGMA is another BMP pathway modulator. IL33 is an alarmin produced by stromal cells. PBX3 and NBEA add transcriptional/signaling context. The module is downregulated in inflammation and upregulated in remission, consistent with a homeostatic BMP-antagonizing subepithelial fibroblast identity.

Genes

AP1S2, GREM1, HSPB6, IL33, MBP, NBEA, PBX3, RGMA, RGN, TPD52L1

Most correlated modules

Module annotations were drafted by a large language model from the module's genes, then reviewed and approved by a domain expert. See sources & licences.