SCUBA

NF-κB Activation

Gene co-expression module in Natural Killer cells

CategoryInflammation
Genes12
Annotation certainty5 of 5
Annotation consistency10 of 12 genes have a known function matching the annotation

View this module in SCUBA

Why this annotation

This is the tightest and most interpretable module in the batch. Hub genes NFKB1 and NFKB2 are canonical NF-κB subunits. BCL3 is an IκB family member that modulates NF-κB transcriptional activity. OTULIN is a linear deubiquitinase that regulates NF-κB signaling by removing Met1-linked ubiquitin chains. PIM3 is a serine/threonine kinase promoting cell survival downstream of cytokine signaling. DUSP10 (MKP-5) is a MAPK phosphatase providing negative feedback. CSRNP1 is an NF-κB target stress-response transcription factor. BHLHE40 is induced by NF-κB and hypoxia. ZFP36 (TTP) destabilizes AU-rich mRNAs including TNF. NINJ1 mediates plasma membrane rupture in inflammatory cell death. The module is significantly upregulated in both UC and CD inflammation with treatment reversal, perfectly consistent with NF-κB-driven NK cell activation in IBD.

Genes

ADGRE5, BCL3, BHLHE40, CSRNP1, DUSP10, NFKB1, NFKB2, NINJ1, OTULIN, PIM3, PRKX, ZFP36

Most correlated modules

Module annotations were drafted by a large language model from the module's genes, then reviewed and approved by a domain expert. See sources & licences.