SCUBA

Type I Interferon

Gene co-expression module in Fibroblasts

CategoryInflammatory
Genes11
Annotation certainty5 of 5
Annotation consistency8 of 11 genes have a known function matching the annotation

View this module in SCUBA

Why this annotation

IRF7 (master regulator of type I IFN), IRF8 (type I IFN and innate immune TF), and IRF9 (ISGF3 component for IFN-α/β signaling) are the defining hub genes of type I interferon signaling. ZC3HAV1 (ZAP/PARP13, antiviral RNA sensor that restricts viral replication) and HELZ2 (antiviral RNA helicase, ISG) are canonical interferon-stimulated genes with antiviral function. MYLIP (IDOL) has roles in innate immune lipid metabolism. NEU1 (sialidase) and ABHD5 are metabolic enzymes with immune-linked regulation. ICAM4 is an adhesion molecule. LACTB is a mitochondrial protein. IQCN is less characterized. The IRF7/IRF8/IRF9 + ZC3HAV1 + HELZ2 core strongly defines a type I interferon / antiviral innate immune program in intestinal fibroblasts.

Genes

ABHD5, HELZ2, ICAM4, IQCN, IRF7, IRF8, IRF9, LACTB, MYLIP, NEU1, ZC3HAV1

Most correlated modules

Module annotations were drafted by a large language model from the module's genes, then reviewed and approved by a domain expert. See sources & licences.