SCUBA

BMP-ID Stress Response

Gene co-expression module in Fibroblasts

CategoryStress
Genes18
Annotation certainty3 of 5
Annotation consistency10 of 18 genes have a known function matching the annotation

View this module in SCUBA

Why this annotation

ID1 and ID3 (inhibitors of differentiation, downstream of BMP signaling) are top hub genes alongside GDF15 (growth differentiation factor 15, a stress-induced TGF-β superfamily member). BHLHE40 (basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor responsive to hypoxia and circadian signals), PMAIP1 (NOXA, pro-apoptotic BH3-only protein), ODC1 (ornithine decarboxylase, rate-limiting enzyme in polyamine synthesis), GADD45G (growth arrest and DNA damage response), HSPA6 (heat shock protein 70 family), and KLF6 (stress-responsive Krüppel-like factor) collectively define a cellular stress and BMP/ID signaling response. FOXC2 (lymphatic/mesenchymal transcription factor) and HAS1 (hyaluronan synthase) add stromal identity. The module is strongly restored in UC remission (delta_remission_UC = 0.703), suggesting it marks a homeostatic stress-adaptive fibroblast state suppressed during active inflammation.

Genes

BHLHE40, CCDC184, CFAP20, FOXC2, GADD45G, GDF15, GDNF, HAS1, HCAR2, HSPA6, ID1, ID3, ITPRIP, KLF6, MLF1, MT1A, ODC1, PMAIP1

Most correlated modules

Module annotations were drafted by a large language model from the module's genes, then reviewed and approved by a domain expert. See sources & licences.