SCUBA

Mitochondrial Immune Regulation

Gene co-expression module in Monocytes

CategoryMitochondrial & OxPhos
Genes8
Annotation certainty3 of 5
Annotation consistency7 of 8 genes have a known function matching the annotation

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Why this annotation

Hub gene UCP2 is a mitochondrial uncoupling protein regulating ROS and metabolic reprogramming in monocytes. NDUFAF3 is a Complex I assembly factor. Together with DNASE2 (lysosomal DNase for degrading DNA from phagocytosis), SIGLEC10 (inhibitory immune receptor), DOK2 (negative regulator of signaling), SLC39A1 (zinc importer), and CALHM2 (ATP release/inflammasome regulation), this module reflects mitochondrial metabolic regulation coupled with inhibitory immune signaling in monocytes. Up in CD inflammation, down in remission, consistent with metabolically active inflammatory monocytes.

Genes

CALHM2, CORO1B, DNASE2, DOK2, NDUFAF3, SIGLEC10, SLC39A1, UCP2

Most correlated modules

Module annotations were drafted by a large language model from the module's genes, then reviewed and approved by a domain expert. See sources & licences.