SCUBA

Mitochondrial Housekeeping

Gene co-expression module in Innate lymphoid cells

CategoryMitochondrial & OxPhos
Genes17
Annotation certainty3 of 5
Annotation consistency10 of 17 genes have a known function matching the annotation

View this module in SCUBA

Why this annotation

This module has strong coherence and high mean expression. Hub genes include SUB1 (transcriptional coactivator), EIF1AX (translation initiation), PTMA (prothymosin alpha, chromatin remodeling/cell survival), SKP1 (SCF ubiquitin ligase component), FTH1 (ferritin heavy chain, iron storage/oxidative stress), UBE2D3 (ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme), COX7B and COX7A2 (mitochondrial complex IV subunits), EEF1B2 (translation elongation), SNRPG (spliceosome), POMP (proteasome maturation), SERP1 (ER stress/RAMP4), TMBIM6 (anti-apoptotic ER protein), and ID2 (transcription factor for ILC/NK identity). The module combines mitochondrial OxPhos (COX7B, COX7A2), translation (EIF1AX, EEF1B2), ubiquitin-proteasome (SKP1, UBE2D3, POMP), and RNA processing (HNRNPC, SNRPG) components. The significant delta_inflammation signal suggests this is upregulated in inflamed tissue. The presence of ID2 (a key ILC/NK transcription factor) and the ILC1/res_ILC3 enrichment of some genes suggests this reflects a general housekeeping/metabolic program in active NK/ILC cells. The mix of translation, proteasome, and mitochondrial genes points to a general cellular activity/housekeeping program, but the mitochondrial OxPhos genes are notable. Given the neighbor context (M70 is inflammatory, M60/M20/M61 are housekeeping), this module likely reflects general metabolic activity with a mitochondrial component.

Genes

COX7A2, COX7B, EEF1B2, EIF1AX, FTH1, HNRNPC, ID2, NAP1L1, POMP, PTMA, SERP1, SKP1, SNRPG, SUB1, TMBIM6, TPT1, UBE2D3

Most correlated modules

Module annotations were drafted by a large language model from the module's genes, then reviewed and approved by a domain expert. See sources & licences.