SCUBA

Quiescent HSC State

Gene co-expression module in Hematopoietic progenitor cells

CategoryStemness
Genes9
Annotation certainty4 of 5
Annotation consistency5 of 9 genes have a known function matching the annotation

Why this annotation

HOPX is a well-validated marker of quiescent long-term HSCs (LT-HSCs), distinguishing the most primitive stem cell pool from actively cycling progenitors. SPINK2 (serine protease inhibitor) is a specific marker of HSCs and early multipotent progenitors in human bone marrow. BAALC is expressed in early hematopoietic progenitors and marks immature myeloid cells. Together, HOPX + SPINK2 + BAALC define an early/quiescent HSC state. CD52 is broadly expressed on lymphocytes and some progenitors. MZB1 (marginal zone B and B1 cell-specific protein) and BIN1 introduce some lymphoid flavor, possibly reflecting lymphoid-biased HSCs or contamination from rare B-lineage cells. GNAI1 mediates HSC niche retention signaling. The module is dominated by the quiescent HSC signature.

Genes

ARHGEF17, BAALC, BIN1, CD52, GNAI1, HOPX, MZB1, RBPMS, SPINK2

Most correlated modules

Module annotations were drafted by a large language model from the module's genes, then reviewed and approved by a domain expert. See sources & licences.