SCUBA

Actin Cytoskeleton Dynamics

Gene co-expression module in Innate lymphoid cells

CategoryCytoskeleton & motility
Genes20
Annotation certainty4 of 5
Annotation consistency12 of 20 genes have a known function matching the annotation

View this module in SCUBA

Why this annotation

The top hub genes are PFN1 (profilin-1), CAPZB (capping protein beta), ACTG1 (gamma-actin), ACTB (beta-actin), RHOC (Rho GTPase C), ACTR3 (Arp3), and ARPC5 (Arp2/3 complex subunit) — all core actin cytoskeleton regulators involved in filament polymerization, branching, and dynamics. AP2S1 is involved in clathrin-mediated endocytosis (actin-linked). PPP1CA (protein phosphatase 1) regulates actin and myosin. TPI1 and LDHA are glycolytic enzymes that co-purify with the cytoskeleton. CALM3 (calmodulin) regulates actin-myosin dynamics. PPIA (cyclophilin A) is a chaperone with actin-binding roles. NDUFS8 and PRDX5 are peripheral members. The module is strongly enriched in ILC1 (3-4x), which are tissue-resident ILC1s known for cytoskeletal remodeling. This is a tight actin cytoskeleton/motility module. Neighbor context: M63, M71, M75 all share ILC1 enrichment and metabolic/structural programs, consistent with a coordinated ILC1 housekeeping/motility network.

Genes

ACTB, ACTG1, ACTR3, ANAPC11, AP2S1, ARPC5, CALM3, CAPZB, LDHA, LMAN2, NDUFS8, NSMCE1, PFN1, PPIA, PPP1CA, PRDX5, RCN2, RHOC, TPI1, TRAPPC1

Most correlated modules

Module annotations were drafted by a large language model from the module's genes, then reviewed and approved by a domain expert. See sources & licences.