SCUBA

TPI1 — Triosephosphate isomerase 1

TPI1 belongs to a gene co-expression module in 12 of 28 SCUBA cell types. Each module groups genes that rise and fall together in that cell type; the genes it shares a module with are its closest co-expression partners there.

TPI1's module in each cell type

Cell typeModuleShares the module with
CD19⁺ B cellsGlycolysis Biosynthesis
Mitochondrial & OxPhos
EIF3I, FABP5, LDHA, MDH1, MRPL17, PAICS, PKM, POLD2 +4 moreView in SCUBA
CD4⁺ T cellsER stress UPR
Protein processing & ER
CCT2, CDK2AP2, CRELD2, DDX39A, DNAJB11, DSTN, EIF5A, GPSM3 +9 moreView in SCUBA
CD8⁺ T cellsGlycolysis Program
Housekeeping
ADRM1, CSNK2B, ENO1, MTHFD2, NUTF2, P4HB, PGAM1, PKM +6 moreView in SCUBA
EndothelialGlycolysis Activation
Housekeeping
ATP5F1B, BSG, CCT7, COPE, FKBP3, GAPDH, ISOC2, KDELR2 +8 moreView in SCUBA
Gamma-delta T cellsMitochondrial OxPhos
Mitochondrial & OxPhos
ADSL, AP1S1, CD151, COMTD1, COX5A, DDT, DNPH1, DUSP23 +20 more
Goblet cellsMitochondrial OxPhos
Mitochondrial & OxPhos
ATP5MC1, ATP5MC3, ATP5PF, DBI, MTCH2, NDUFA12, NDUFB2View in SCUBA
Hematopoietic progenitor cellsChaperonin TRiC Complex
Housekeeping
ARL2, CCDC85B, CCT2, CCT3, CCT5, CCT6A, GADD45GIP1, NDUFS5 +4 more
Innate lymphoid cellsActin Cytoskeleton Dynamics
Cytoskeleton & motility
ACTB, ACTG1, ACTR3, ANAPC11, AP2S1, ARPC5, CALM3, CAPZB +11 moreView in SCUBA
MacrophagesGlycolytic Metabolism
Housekeeping
ARL1, ARPC5, ATP5PB, ATRAID, C4orf3, CALM1, CAPZA2, CHMP5 +30 moreView in SCUBA
Mucosal-associated invariant T cellCellular Housekeeping
Housekeeping
ABI3, AP2M1, CD151, CD2, CKLF, DYNLL1, FDFT1, LRP10 +7 more
Natural Killer cellsGlycolytic Metabolism
Metabolism
COX5A, ENO1, GAPDH, MZT2A, MZT2B, PARP1, PRKDC, SET +2 moreView in SCUBA
NeutrophilsGlycolytic Metabolism
Housekeeping
CSTB, CTSD, ENO1, FAM210A, GAPDH, GRN, GSTO1, LDHA +4 more

About the gene

Chromosome12: 6867119-6870948
Predicted locationIntracellular
Essential geneYes
Protein classCancer-related genes, Disease related genes, Enzymes, Essential proteins, Human disease related genes, Metabolic proteins, Plasma proteins, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins
Molecular functionIsomerase, Lyase
Biological processGluconeogenesis, Glycolysis

Function

Triosephosphate isomerase is an extremely efficient metabolic enzyme that catalyzes the interconversion between dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) and D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P) in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis. It is also responsible for the non-negligible production of methylglyoxal a reactive cytotoxic side-product that modifies and can alter proteins, DNA and lipids

Human Protein Atlas · Open Targets · UniProt

Gene annotation from the Human Protein Atlas and UniProt; see sources & licences.