SCUBA

Tissue-Resident NK

Gene co-expression module in Natural Killer cells

CategoryGut residency
Genes11
Annotation certainty4 of 5
Annotation consistency7 of 11 genes have a known function matching the annotation

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Why this annotation

NCR2 (NKp44) is a defining activating receptor of tissue-resident NK cells, particularly ILC1/NK cells in the intestine. ITGAE (CD103, integrin alphaE) is the canonical tissue-residency marker for intraepithelial lymphocytes and tissue-resident NK cells. S1PR3 promotes tissue retention by opposing S1P-driven egress. CAMK4 mediates calcium-dependent NK activation signaling. UBASH3B is an inhibitory phosphatase modulating NK activation thresholds. GPR34 and GPR55 are GPCRs expressed on tissue-resident immune cells. MYO1E supports cytoskeletal dynamics during tissue residency. The very low expression (7% positive) suggests a rare tissue-resident NK subset. Upregulation in CD inflammation is consistent with intestinal NK tissue residency.

Genes

ADRB1, CAMK4, GPR34, GPR55, ITGAE, LRRC25, MYO1E, NCR2, S100A13, S1PR3, UBASH3B

Most correlated modules

Module annotations were drafted by a large language model from the module's genes, then reviewed and approved by a domain expert. See sources & licences.