SCUBA

TRIM31 — Tripartite motif containing 31

TRIM31 belongs to a gene co-expression module in 2 of 28 SCUBA cell types. Each module groups genes that rise and fall together in that cell type; the genes it shares a module with are its closest co-expression partners there.

TRIM31's module in each cell type

Cell typeModuleShares the module with
EnterocytesNF-kB epithelial activation
Inflammation
BNIP5, CCL20, EHD4, HPS5, IL6ST, NFKBIA, RAB8B, RAP1B +1 moreView in SCUBA
Goblet cellsInflammatory goblet response
Immune function
ANXA1, B4GALT1, CAPN8, CEACAM6, DST, KRT20, LYPD8, MUC13 +8 moreView in SCUBA

About the gene

SynonymsC6orf13, HCG1, HCGI, RNF
Chromosome6: 30102897-30113090
Predicted locationIntracellular
Essential geneNo
Protein classEnzymes, Predicted intracellular proteins
Molecular functionTransferase
Biological processAntiviral defense, Immunity, Inflammatory response, Innate immunity, Ubl conjugation pathway

Function

E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that acts as a regulator of antiviral immune response and inflammation by mediating ubiquitination of substrates. Acts as a regulator of innate immune defense against viruses by mediating 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitination of MAVS, promoting MAVS polymerization and formation of three-stranded helical filaments on mitochondria. Acts as a negative regulator of the NLRP3 inflammasome by catalyzing 'Lys-48'-linked ubiquitination of NLRP3, leading to its degradation. Regulator of Src-induced anchorage independent cell growth (By similarity).

Human Protein Atlas · Open Targets · UniProt

Gene annotation from the Human Protein Atlas and UniProt; see sources & licences.