SCUBA

MAIT Tissue Residence

Gene co-expression module in Mucosal-associated invariant T cell

CategoryTissue residence
Genes16
Annotation certainty3 of 5
Annotation consistency10 of 16 genes have a known function matching the annotation

Why this annotation

CXCR6 is the defining chemokine receptor for MAIT cell tissue residence and gut/liver homing. CD3E and CD53 are pan-T/immune surface markers. LPXN (leupaxin) mediates integrin-dependent adhesion relevant to tissue retention. TAP1 and GBP5 reflect interferon-induced antigen processing. CTSD (cathepsin D) and OSTF1 link to lysosomal activity. ECH1 and ATP5IF1 reflect mitochondrial metabolic activity typical of tissue-resident cells. RGS14 modulates G-protein/chemokine receptor signaling. The moderate coherence reflects a mixed but MAIT tissue-residence-centered program. Neighbor context (cytoskeletal M52, ER M135) is consistent with a functional MAIT cell-state module rather than an artifact.

Genes

ANAPC16, ARHGDIB, ATP5IF1, CD3E, CD53, CD99, CTSD, CXCR6, ECH1, EVL, GBP5, LPXN, OSTF1, PRR5, RGS14, TAP1

Most correlated modules

Module annotations were drafted by a large language model from the module's genes, then reviewed and approved by a domain expert. See sources & licences.