SCUBA

NADPH Oxidase & Innate Immune

Gene co-expression module in Mucosal-associated invariant T cell

CategoryInflammation
Genes18
Annotation certainty4 of 5
Annotation consistency13 of 18 genes have a known function matching the annotation

Why this annotation

Hub genes include CYBA (p22phox — NADPH oxidase subunit, reactive oxygen species production), ATP5F1D (ATP synthase), NDUFA11/COX5A (Complex I/IV), ATP5MC3 (ATP synthase), TMSB10/TMSB4X (thymosin beta — G-actin sequestration), GABARAP (autophagy receptor), LAMTOR4 (Ragulator complex/mTORC1-lysosomal), RAC1 (Rho GTPase — NADPH oxidase assembly, actin), IFITM1/IFITM2 (interferon-induced transmembrane proteins — antiviral innate immunity), OAZ1 (ornithine decarboxylase antizyme — polyamine synthesis), HINT1 (histidine triad nucleotide binding). CYBA + RAC1 together constitute core NADPH oxidase components; IFITM1/2 add innate antiviral tone. ETC subunits are secondary. The co-expression of oxidative burst machinery (CYBA, RAC1) with IFITMs and actin dynamics suggests a basal innate immune/ROS-primed state in MAIT cells.

Genes

ATP5F1D, ATP5MC3, COX5A, CYBA, FXYD5, GABARAP, GNG5, HIGD2A, HINT1, IFITM1, IFITM2, LAMTOR4, NDUFA11, OAZ1, RAC1, SERF2, TMSB10, TMSB4X

Most correlated modules

Module annotations were drafted by a large language model from the module's genes, then reviewed and approved by a domain expert. See sources & licences.