SCUBA

Complement Innate Immune

Gene co-expression module in Endothelial

CategoryInflammation
Genes18
Annotation certainty4 of 5
Annotation consistency10 of 18 genes have a known function matching the annotation

View this module in SCUBA

Why this annotation

Hub genes C1R and C1S (serine proteases of the complement C1 complex, classical pathway initiation), CTSS (cathepsin S, lysosomal protease for MHC-II antigen processing and complement activation), TAPBP (tapasin, MHC-I peptide loading complex), GSDMD (gasdermin D, pyroptosis effector), OPTN (optineurin, NF-κB/autophagy regulator), LGALS9 (galectin-9, immune checkpoint ligand), TYMP (thymidine phosphorylase, inflammatory angiogenesis), TNIP1 (ABIN-1, ubiquitin-binding NF-κB inhibitor), and MFGE8 (milk fat globule EGF factor 8, efferocytosis). The combination of complement initiation (C1R/C1S), antigen presentation machinery (CTSS/TAPBP), and cell death effectors (GSDMD) defines an innate immune sensing and complement activation program in inflamed endothelium. Upregulated in IBD inflammation, reversed in remission. Neighbor to M61 (NF-κB) and M58 (coagulation), representing the complement/innate immune arm of the inflammatory response.

Genes

C1R, C1S, CD47, CNDP2, COL5A2, CTSS, GRINA, GSDMD, LGALS9, MFGE8, NUB1, OPTN, RBCK1, RELL1, SQOR, TAPBP, TNIP1, TYMP

Most correlated modules

Module annotations were drafted by a large language model from the module's genes, then reviewed and approved by a domain expert. See sources & licences.