SCUBA

NKG2D Cytotoxic Activation

Gene co-expression module in Gamma-delta T cells

Categorycytotoxicity
Genes20
Annotation certainty3 of 5
Annotation consistency8 of 20 genes have a known function matching the annotation

Why this annotation

Top hub genes include IL2RG (common gamma chain of IL-2/IL-4/IL-7/IL-15/IL-21 receptors), KLRK1 (NKG2D activating receptor critical for cytotoxicity), HCST (DAP10, obligate signaling adaptor for NKG2D), and TNFSF12 (TWEAK cytokine). KLRK1+HCST together constitute the NKG2D receptor-adaptor complex that drives cytotoxic killing in gd T cells and NK cells. MARCHF9 mediates MHC-I downregulation. GABARAP links to autophagy and possibly unconventional secretion. NDUFC2 indicates metabolic support. CCND3 suggests mild proliferative activity. IL2RG supports cytokine-driven survival/expansion. This module captures NKG2D-mediated cytotoxic activation of gd T cells.

Genes

CCND3, GABARAP, HCST, HDAC10, IER3IP1, IL2RG, KLRK1, KRTCAP2, LAMTOR4, MARCHF9, MGST3, MOGS, NDUFC2, RAB4B, RNASEK, SNX15, TMEM59, TNFSF12, TRAPPC5, UBE2V1

Most correlated modules

Module annotations were drafted by a large language model from the module's genes, then reviewed and approved by a domain expert. See sources & licences.