SCUBA

TREM1 Inflammatory Signaling

Gene co-expression module in Monocytes

CategoryInnate immunity
Genes15
Annotation certainty4 of 5
Annotation consistency7 of 15 genes have a known function matching the annotation

View this module in SCUBA

Why this annotation

TREM1 is a potent amplifier of innate immune inflammatory signaling in monocytes/macrophages. IL1R1 is the IL-1 receptor, central to inflammatory cytokine signaling. ITGAX (CD11c) marks inflammatory/non-classical monocytes and dendritic cells. TNFRSF1B (TNFR2) mediates TNF signaling. PDE4A regulates cAMP in myeloid cells. ERRFI1 is an EGFR feedback inhibitor induced by inflammation. BTG1 is an anti-proliferative gene. AGO2 is the core RISC endonuclease involved in miRNA-mediated gene regulation. LPCAT1 is involved in phospholipid remodeling. AKAP12 is a scaffold for PKA/PKC. The module is upregulated in IBD inflammation and reversed in remission, consistent with TREM1-amplified inflammatory monocyte activation with cytokine receptor signaling.

Genes

AGO2, AKAP12, ATP2B1, B3GNT5, BTG1, C17orf107, CHRNE, ERRFI1, IL1R1, ITGAX, LPCAT1, PDE4A, SLC43A2, TNFRSF1B, TREM1

Most correlated modules

Module annotations were drafted by a large language model from the module's genes, then reviewed and approved by a domain expert. See sources & licences.