SCUBA

TK1 — Thymidine kinase 1

TK1 belongs to a gene co-expression module in 9 of 28 SCUBA cell types. Each module groups genes that rise and fall together in that cell type; the genes it shares a module with are its closest co-expression partners there.

TK1's module in each cell type

Cell typeModuleShares the module with
CD19⁺ B cellsDNA Replication
Cell cycle
CDC45, CENPH, DHFR, FEN1, GINS2, MCM3, MCM5, MCM7 +3 moreView in SCUBA
CD8⁺ T cellsDNA Replication Fork
Cell cycle
CDC6, CDT1, CHAF1A, CTNNAL1, DHFR, DUT, FEN1, LIG1 +5 moreView in SCUBA
EndothelialS-phase Proliferation
Cell cycle
ATAD2, ATAD5, BRCA1, BRCA2, CENPH, CENPK, CENPU, DHFR +11 moreView in SCUBA
Gamma-delta T cellsS-phase Replication
Cell cycle
ATAD2, ATAD5, BRCA2, CDT1, CENPH, CENPM, CENPU, CLSPN +13 more
Goblet cellsS-phase DNA Replication
Cell cycle
ASF1B, BRCA1, CDC6, CENPU, DHFR, FEN1, MYBL2, PCLAF +1 moreView in SCUBA
Hematopoietic progenitor cellsLate S-phase G2 Entry
Cell cycle
ASF1B, CDC45, CDCA5, CENPM, DIAPH3, MND1, MYBL2, PKMYT1 +1 more
MacrophagesS-phase DNA Replication
Cell cycle
ATAD2, ATAD5, BARD1, BRCA1, CENPK, CENPM, CENPU, CLSPN +31 moreView in SCUBA
Natural Killer cellsDNA Replication
Cell cycle
ATAD2, DHFR, FEN1, LIG1, MCM7, PCNA, TMEM106C, UHRF1View in SCUBA
Smooth muscle cellsHistone Variant Chromatin
DNA/chromatin regulation
ATP5MJ, ATP5MK, ECRG4, H2AZ1, H2AZ2, H3-3A, H3-3B, MACROH2A1 +6 moreView in SCUBA

About the gene

Chromosome17: 78174091-78187233
Predicted locationIntracellular
Essential geneNo
Protein classCancer-related genes, Enzymes, Metabolic proteins, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
Molecular functionKinase, Transferase
Biological processDNA synthesis

Function

Cell-cycle-regulated enzyme of importance in nucleotide metabolism. Catalyzes the first enzymatic step in the salvage pathway converting thymidine into thymidine monophosphate. Transcriptional regulation limits expression to the S phase of the cell cycle and transient expression coincides with the oscillation in the intracellular dTTP concentration (Probable). Also important for the activation of anticancer and antiviral nucleoside analog prodrugs such as 1-b-d-arabinofuranosylcytosine (AraC) and 3c- azido-3c-deoxythymidine (AZT).

Human Protein Atlas · Open Targets · UniProt

Gene annotation from the Human Protein Atlas and UniProt; see sources & licences.