SCUBA

NACA — Nascent polypeptide associated complex subunit alpha

NACA belongs to a gene co-expression module in 10 of 28 SCUBA cell types. Each module groups genes that rise and fall together in that cell type; the genes it shares a module with are its closest co-expression partners there.

NACA's module in each cell type

Cell typeModuleShares the module with
CD8⁺ T cellsNaive/Memory CD8
T cell maturation
C1orf162, CD48, CD55, EEF1B2, GPR155, IL7R, MATK, MYBL1 +3 moreView in SCUBA
EndothelialTranslation Elongation
RNA processing & translation
CCNI, COMMD6, EEF1A1, EEF1B2, EEF2, EIF3F, EIF3L, EIF4B +7 moreView in SCUBA
EnterocytesTranslation Elongation
RNA processing & translation
ATP5F1E, ATP5MC2, BTF3, EEF1A1, EEF1B2, EIF3E, NDUFC2, PFDN5 +5 moreView in SCUBA
Glial cellsNascent Polypeptide Translation
RNA processing & translation
BTF3, EEF1A1, EIF3K, ERH, FAU, LGALS3, NDUFA4, RACK1 +2 moreView in SCUBA
Goblet cellsCo-translational Chaperone
Protein processing & ER
ATP5MC2, BTF3, COMMD6, FTH1, FTL, HIGD2A, PFDN5, TOMM7View in SCUBA
Innate lymphoid cellsProtein Biogenesis & Import
Protein processing & ER
ANAPC16, ATP6AP2, CD164, COMMD6, EEF1D, KLRB1, PFDN5, S100A4 +6 moreView in SCUBA
MacrophagesMitochondrial OXPHOS
Mitochondrial & OxPhos
APRT, ARPC3, ATP5F1E, ATP5MF, ATP5MG, BLOC1S1, BTF3, CLTB +28 moreView in SCUBA
Mucosal-associated invariant T cellTranslation Elongation
RNA processing & translation
BAX, BTF3, COX4I1, EEF1B2, EEF1D, EIF3K, FAU, FTL +8 more
Natural Killer cellsTranslation Elongation
RNA processing & translation
BTF3, COMMD6, EEF1A1, EEF1B2, EEF1D, EIF3E, NOP53, PFDN5 +3 moreView in SCUBA
Smooth muscle cellsRibonucleoprotein & translation
RNA processing & translation
CRYAB, CYB5R3, EEF1B2, HMGB1, HNRNPC, LAPTM4A, MAGED2, NCL +5 moreView in SCUBA

About the gene

SynonymsNACA1
Chromosome12: 56712305-56731628
Predicted locationIntracellular
Essential geneYes
Protein classEssential proteins, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
Molecular functionActivator, Chaperone, DNA-binding
Biological processProtein transport, Transcription, Transcription regulation, Transport

Function

Prevents inappropriate targeting of non-secretory polypeptides to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Binds to nascent polypeptide chains as they emerge from the ribosome and blocks their interaction with the signal recognition particle (SRP), which normally targets nascent secretory peptides to the ER. Also reduces the inherent affinity of ribosomes for protein translocation sites in the ER membrane (M sites). May act as a specific coactivator for JUN, binding to DNA and stabilizing the interaction of JUN homodimers with target gene promoters.

Human Protein Atlas · Open Targets · UniProt

Gene annotation from the Human Protein Atlas and UniProt; see sources & licences.