ICAM1 — Intercellular adhesion molecule 1
ICAM1 belongs to a gene co-expression module in 14 of 28 SCUBA cell types. Each module groups genes that rise and fall together in that cell type; the genes it shares a module with are its closest co-expression partners there.
ICAM1's module in each cell type
About the gene
| Synonyms | BB2, CD54 |
|---|---|
| Chromosome | 19: 10271093-10286615 |
| Predicted location | Intracellular, Membrane |
| Essential gene | No |
| Protein class | Cancer-related genes, Candidate cardiovascular disease genes, CD markers, FDA approved drug targets, Human disease related genes, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters |
| Molecular function | Host cell receptor for virus entry, Receptor |
| Biological process | Cell adhesion, Host-virus interaction |
Function
ICAM proteins are ligands for the leukocyte adhesion protein LFA-1 (integrin alpha-L/beta-2). During leukocyte trans-endothelial migration, ICAM1 engagement promotes the assembly of endothelial apical cups through ARHGEF26/SGEF and RHOG activation. (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for major receptor group rhinovirus A-B capsid proteins. (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for Coxsackievirus A21 capsid proteins. (Microbial infection) Upon Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus/HHV-8 infection, is degraded by viral E3 ubiquitin ligase MIR2, presumably to prevent lysis of infected cells by cytotoxic T- lymphocytes and NK cell
Human Protein Atlas · Open Targets · UniProt
Gene annotation from the Human Protein Atlas and UniProt; see sources & licences.